Islanders Urged to Utilize Support Programs for Smoking Cessation

Prince Edward Island’s deputy chief public health officer, Dr. David Sabapathy, announced that smoking cessation rates in the province are stabilizing. He is encouraging Islanders to explore available options to quit smoking and vaping. Recent surveys from the Chief Public Health Office indicate that around 11 percent of residents use tobacco, a figure slightly above the national average.

While tobacco use in the province has been on a downward trend, the reductions have become increasingly marginal. Dr. Sabapathy noted, “We’re getting to that point now where the numbers, depending on the sample size, are roughly the same every year.” He explained that fluctuations in usage rates make it difficult to gauge progress accurately.

Expanding Smoking Cessation Programs

The Smoking Cessation Program, launched in December 2019, offers free nicotine replacement therapy to all residents. Participants can receive up to 18 weeks of therapy aimed at aiding them in quitting smoking or vaping. Although cessation medications are available, Dr. Sabapathy revealed that only about 25 percent of participants utilize these aids.

January traditionally marks the peak enrollment period for the program, coinciding with many individuals’ New Year’s resolutions to quit. In 2025, the program reached a record high, enrolling over 2,000 Islanders. Since its inception, more than 9,000 residents have availed themselves of these services.

Dr. Sabapathy emphasized the importance of continued support, stating, “The success rate of quitting is around five to 10 percent without supports in place.” In contrast, engagement with the program significantly increases the success rate to approximately 30 percent, illustrating the program’s effectiveness.

Addressing Vaping Challenges

The rise in vaping has introduced new complexities into the conversation surrounding smoking cessation. Dr. Sabapathy remarked that it remains uncertain whether vaping is a safer alternative to cigarettes. Nonetheless, the provincial program includes resources for those seeking to quit vaping as well.

Recent data from a COMPASS survey highlighted that about 30 percent of Grade 12 students in the province reported using e-cigarettes or vaping products within the last month. Dr. Sabapathy acknowledged the dual role of vaping; while it may help some individuals reduce tobacco use, it has not been effectively integrated into formal cessation programs. He stated, “We still use the things that are proven, such as nicotine gum or the patch. We know those things work for sure for an entire population.”

In light of these developments, the Chief Public Health Office is actively exploring ways to enhance the cessation program. One significant alteration came in 2024, when pharmacies began offering the program, contributing to the notable increase in enrollment last year.

As the province continues to confront the challenges posed by both smoking and vaping, officials remain committed to providing effective resources for Islanders seeking to improve their health. Dr. Sabapathy concluded, “Quitting is not easy,” but with the right support, many can find success in their journey toward a smoke-free life.